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Our first research focus is on understanding and exploiting the interactions of cells with nanostructures for therapeutic applications. We design multi-functional nanoparticles to deliver drug, antigen, protein, siRNA, and DNA to cells for drug, gene, and immunotherapy, as well as nonviral gene editing. The second focus is on constructing human tissue-on-chips for disease modeling and drug development, particularly in using tissue-engineer blood vessel to model Marfan Syndrome and atherosclerosis and generating patient-specific brain organoid to model neuropsychiatric disorders and to address opioid usage disorder.

Recent Publication

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November 10, 2025

Sophia Presents at 2025 BMES Annual Meeting!

Her team successfully engineered a specially designed strain of probiotic E. coli that is safe for use in treating brain tumors. This innovative approach harnesses the bacteria’s ability to interact with the tumor environment, where the engineered microbes activate local immune cells in the brain. Their findings reveal that this immune activation plays a key role in the therapeutic effectiveness of the treatment, offering a promising new strategy for targeting tumors through precision microbial engineering.

May 23, 2022

Shuting Sarah Cai Won Best Oral Presentation at SFB 2022 Meeting

At the 2022 annual meeting of the Society for Biomaterials in April, our doctoral student Shuting Sarah Cai gave a presentation titled "Non-viral Gene Editing in Mouse Brain Achieved by Focused Ultrasound via Systemic Delivery". Her impressive speech was awarded Best Oral Presentation by the Engineering Cells and Their Microenvironments special interest group of the SFB meeting. This is an amazing achievement. Congratulations to Sarah! 

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